ch one of the following terms is defined
1.Introduction Quiz 1
1、 问题:Which type of business organization has all the respective rights and privileges of a legal person?
选项：
A:Sole proprietorship
B:Corporation
C:General partnership
D:Limited partnership
答案: 【Corporation】
2、 问题:The Principal-Agent Problem arises
选项：
A:because managers have little incentive to work in the interest of shareholders when this means working against their own self-interest.
B:because of the separation of ownership and control in a corporation.
C:Both A and B
D:None of the above
答案: 【Both A and B】
3、 问题:In the management buyout， the managers of the firm buy out the existing stockholders and make the company a private firm. Is this a way of reducing of conflict of interests between stockholders and managers?
选项：
A:Yes，managers now also become the lead stockholders in the firm.
B:Yes， managers will feel happy.
C:No，managers now also become the lead stockholders in the firm.
D:No， managers will feel happy.
答案: 【Yes，managers now also become the lead stockholders in the firm.】
4、 问题:In a corporation， the ultimate decisions regarding business matters are made by
选项：
A:the Board of Directors
B:debt holders
C:shareholders
D:investors
答案: 【the Board of Directors】
5、 问题:Which is not the advantages of a corporation?
选项：
A:Easy transfer of ownership
B:Limited life
D:Entitled to sign contracts
答案: 【Limited life】
6、 问题:Which of the following statements is false?
选项：
A:In bankruptcy， management is given the opportunity to reorganize the firm and renegotiatewith debt holders.
B:Because a corporation is a separate legal entity， when it fails to repay its debts， the people wholent to the firm， the debt holders are entitled to seize the assets of the corporation incompensation for the default.
C:As long as the corporation can satisfy the claims of the debt holders， ownership remains in thehands of the equity holders.
D: If the corporation fails to satisfy debt holdersʹ claims， debt holders may lose control of the firm.
答案: 【 If the corporation fails to satisfy debt holdersʹ claims， debt holders may lose control of the firm.】
7、 问题:Which of the following assumptions would you need for stock maximization to be the “right” objective for a business to adopt?
选项：
A:There are no social costs
B:Managers act in the best interests of stockholders
C:Lenders to the firm are fully protected from expropriation
D: All of the above
答案: 【 All of the above】
8、 问题:Which one is not the character a good goal should possess?
选项：
A:The goal should be very clear.
B:The goal should be measurable.
C:The goal should not bring costs to other businesses or groups.
D:The goal should be easily changeable and adjustable.
答案: 【The goal should be easily changeable and adjustable.】
9、 问题: Which one is not the assumption on which the maximization of stock price is based?
选项：
A:The manager can control the issuing amount of bonds
B:The manager does not consider his own interests.
C:The creditor is completely protected in order to avoid wealth being exploited by shareholders.
D:Business managers will not use their own unique information to mislead financial markets.
答案: 【The manager can control the issuing amount of bonds】
10、 问题: If shareholders are unhappy with a CEOʹs performance， they are most likely to
选项：
A:buy more shares in an effort to gain control of the firm.
B:file a shareholder resolution.
C:replace the CEO through a grassroots shareholder uprising.
D:sell their shares.
答案: 【sell their shares.】
1.Introduction TEST1
1、 问题:Which one of the following terms is defined as the management of a firm’s long-term investments?
选项：
A:working capital management
B:financial allocation
C:agency cost analysis
D:capital budgeting
答案: 【capital budgeting】
2、 问题:Which one of the following terms is defined as the mixture of a firm’s debt and equity financing?
选项：
A:cash management
B:cost analysis
C:capital structure
D:working capital management
答案: 【capital structure】
3、 问题:Which one of the following is defined as a firm’s short-term assets and its short-term liabilities?
选项：
A:debt
B:working capital
C:investment capital
D:net capital
答案: 【working capital】
4、 问题:A business owned by a solitary individual who has unlimited liability for its debt is called a:
选项：
A:sole proprietorship
B:corporation
C:general partnership
D:limited partnership
答案: 【sole proprietorship】
5、 问题:A business partner whose potential financial loss in the partnership will not exceed his or her investment in that partnership is called a:
选项：
A:generally partner
B:sole proprietor
C:limited partner
D:corporate shareholder
答案: 【limited partner】
6、 问题:Which one of the following best states the primary goal of financial management?
选项：
A:maximize current dividends per share
B:maximize the current value per share
C:increase cash flow and avoid financial distress
D:maintain steady growth while increasing current profits
答案: 【maximize the current value per share】
7、 问题:The controller of a corporation generally reports directly to the:
选项：
A:board of directors
B:chairman of the board
C:chief executive officer
D:vice president of finance
答案: 【vice president of finance】
8、 问题:Which one of the following terms is defined as a conflict of interest between the corporate shareholders and the corporate managers?
选项：
A:articles of incorporation
B:agency problem
C:corporate breakdown
D:legal liability
答案: 【agency problem】
9、 问题:Which one of the following parties has ultimate control of a corporation?
选项：
A:shareholders
B:chief executive officer
C:chief operating office
D:chairman of the Board
答案: 【shareholders】
10、 问题:Which one of the following statements is correct?
选项：
A:A general partnership is legally the same as a corporation
B:Both sole proprietorship and partnership income is taxed as individual income.
C:Only firms organized as sole proprietorships have limited lives.
D:Partnerships are the most complicated type of business to form.
答案: 【Both sole proprietorship and partnership income is taxed as individual income.】
2. Introduction of Investment Decisions Quiz 2
1、 问题:This afternoon， you deposited $1，000 into a retirement savings account. The account will compound interest at 6 percent annually. You will not withdraw any principal or interest until you retire in forty years. Which one of the following statements is correct?
选项：
A:The interest you earn six years from now will equal the interest you earn ten years from now
B:The interest amount you earn will double in value every year.
C:The total amount of interest you will earn will equal $1，000 × .06 × 40.
D:The present value of this investment is equal to $1，000
答案: 【The present value of this investment is equal to $1，000】
2、 问题:You invested $1，400 in an account that pays 5 percent simple interest. How much more could you have earned over a 20-year period if the interest had compounded annually?
选项：
A:$749.22
B:$830.11
C:$914.62
D:$882.19
答案: 【$914.62】
3、 问题:Steve just computed the present value of a $10，000 bonus he will receive in the future. The interest rate he used in this process is referred to as which one of the following?
选项：
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as the management of a firm’s long-term